Package mvpa :: Package misc :: Module support :: Class Event
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Class Event

source code


Simple class to define properties of an event.

The class is basically a dictionary. Any properties can be passed as keyword arguments to the constructor, e.g.:

>>> ev = Event(onset=12, duration=2.45)

Conventions for keys:

onset
The onset of the event in some unit.
duration
The duration of the event in the same unit as onset.
label
E.g. the condition this event is part of.
chunk
Group this event is part of (if any), e.g. experimental run.
features
Any amount of additional features of the event. This might include things like physiological measures, stimulus intensity. Must be a mutable sequence (e.g. list), if present.
Instance Methods [hide private]
new empty dictionary

__init__(self, **kwargs)
x.__init__(...) initializes x; see help(type(x)) for signature
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asDescreteTime(self, dt, storeoffset=False)
Convert onset and duration information into descrete timepoints.
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Inherited from dict: __cmp__, __contains__, __delitem__, __eq__, __ge__, __getattribute__, __getitem__, __gt__, __iter__, __le__, __len__, __lt__, __ne__, __new__, __repr__, __setitem__, __sizeof__, clear, copy, fromkeys, get, has_key, items, iteritems, iterkeys, itervalues, keys, pop, popitem, setdefault, update, values, viewitems, viewkeys, viewvalues

Inherited from object: __delattr__, __format__, __reduce__, __reduce_ex__, __setattr__, __str__, __subclasshook__

Class Variables [hide private]
  _MUSTHAVE = ['onset']

Inherited from dict: __hash__

Properties [hide private]

Inherited from object: __class__

Method Details [hide private]

__init__(self, **kwargs)
(Constructor)

source code 
x.__init__(...) initializes x; see help(type(x)) for signature
Returns:
new empty dictionary

Overrides: object.__init__
(inherited documentation)

asDescreteTime(self, dt, storeoffset=False)

source code 
Convert onset and duration information into descrete timepoints.
Parameters:
  • dt, float - Temporal distance between two timepoints in the same unit as onset and duration.
  • storeoffset, bool - If True, the temporal offset between original onset and descretized onset is stored as an additional item in features.
Returns:

A copy of the original Event with onset and optionally duration replaced by their corresponding descrete timepoint. The new onset will correspond to the timepoint just before or exactly at the original onset. The new duration will be the number of timepoints covering the event from the computed onset timepoint till the timepoint exactly at the end, or just after the event.

Note again, that the new values are expressed as #timepoint and not in their original unit!